义符的类别一致性和家族大小影响形声字的语义加工

摘要采用行为实验和眼动技术考察义符的类别一致性和家族大小对形声字语义加工的影响。结果发现：(1)在一致性判断和视觉选择中均存在着字词水平的类别一致性效应, 义符同整字类别一致的字容易认知。(2)义符的家族大小影响形声字的语义加工, 义符家族大, 汉语母语者对形声字的加工更容易采用形旁推理策略。(3)义符家族的类别一致性影响形声字的语义加工。(4)义符家族的类别一致性和家族大小效应受义符与整字的类别一致性调节。43418

该论文有图2幅，表7个，参考文献27篇。

毕业论文关键词：义符类别一致性家族大小

The Effects of Category Consistency and Neighborhood Size of the Semantic Radical on the Semantic Processing of Chinese Character

Abstract

Adopting behavioral experiments and eye movement technology to investigate the effect of category consistency and neighborhood size of the semantic radical on the semantic processing of Chinese character. The results revealed that: (1) during the consistency judgement and visual choosing, existing the effect of consistency on the word level. It’s easier to recognize the words with higher semantic radical consistency degree. (2) the neighborhood size of the semantic radical influenced semantic processing of Chinese character, the larger neighborhood size, Chinese native speakers tended to adopt the radical inference strategy. (3) the category consistency of the semantic radical effected the semantic processing of Chinese character. (4) the effects of the category consistency and neighborhood size of the semantic radical were controlled by the consistency of the whole character.

Key Words: semantic radical category consistency neighborhood size

摘要Ⅰ

Abstract-Ⅱ

目录Ⅲ

图清单-Ⅴ

表清单-Ⅴ

1 前言1

2 实验1 义符的类别一致性和家族大小对形声字语义加工的影响-2

2.1被试-2

2.2设计与材料3

2.3仪器-4

2.4程序-4

2.5结果与分析4

3 实验2义符的类别一致性和家族大小影响形声字语义加工再探-5

3.1被试-5

3.2设计与材料5

3.3仪器-6

3.4程序-6

3.5结果与分析7

4 实验3义符家族的类别一致性和义符与整字的类别一致性对形声字语义加工的影响-9

4.1被试-9

4.2设计与材料9

4.3仪器10

4.4程序10

4.5结果与分析-10

5 讨论-11

5.1关于义符的类别一致性效应及其与家族效应的交互作用11

5.2义符家族的类别一致性影响形声字的语义加工12

5.3义符的类别一致性和家族大小在汉字形声字语义加工中动态的相互作用-13

6 结论-14

参考文献15

致谢17

图清单

图序号图名称页码

图3-1 眼动实验流程图 7

图5-2 义符影响汉字形声字语义加工的调节模型 13

表清单

表序号表名称页码

表2-1 类别一致性判断任务的材料信息 3

表2-2 类别一致性判断的平均反应时(ms)和平均错误率(%) 4

表3-1 类别一致性选择任务的材料举例及特征信息义符的类别一致性和家族大小影响形声字的语义加工 :http://www.751com.cn/jiaoxue/lunwen_44241.html