谈动画分镜头设计节奏的表现形式

摘要动画在如今的文化时代里已经成了年轻一代不可缺少的一部分，而动画分镜头在动画片中的作用至关重要，然而在创作中，很多人往往单纯地将分镜头看作是图片化的提纲，而将影片的好坏归功于导演在此基础上的“个人发挥”。这种对分镜头的的理解是错误的。实际上，恰恰相反。创作者的最佳理解应当是表现好分镜头对动画片的理解、阐述、表现到位，同样是动画这座对整部动画片的一个蓝图构造。存在分镜头，整个动画短片的大纲就有了明确的体现，制作人根据分镜头的阐述可以对影片的情节更加直观了解，细节做出对比和揣摩。及时的对于动画片进行修改。在创作以及制作一部动画片的整个过程中，动画分镜头的创作设计主要是为了表达动画片阐述语音风格、故事剧本的逻辑、动画节奏的重要环节。在创作与制作动画的角度上来看，这个已经是在试听语言表现层面了。这个过程不仅仅是对整个动画片所有的镜头变化和连接关系，包括在动画节奏上都要进行一些设计，甚至在对于每个分镜头的声音、时间、画面等所有构成的要素要进行准确的制定。所以在分镜头的设计是综合性质的设计。27133
毕业论文关键词:分镜头，景别，节奏
Title University of Science and Technology Animation Design
Abstract
Animation in today's culture era has become an indispensable part of the younger
generation, especially the animation in the animation role is crucial, in writing,
however, many people are often simply the outline of the differences as a picture,
and the film quality thanks to the director on the basis of "personal" That is
the wrong understanding of the differences In fact, the opposite is true Creator
of the best understanding should be a good performance especially in place, the
understanding of animation, this paper, performance animation is the same for the
entire animation to construct a blueprint There are differences, the entire
animation short film has a clear outline, producer according to the differences
in this paper, the plot of the film can be more intuitive understanding, detail
to make comparison and ponder Timely modification for animation In the whole
process of creation, and to make a cartoon, animation, especially the creation
of the design is mainly to show animation in this paper, the speech style, story
script logic, an important part of the rhythm of the animation In the perspective
of creation and animation, this is the performance in audio-visual language level
This process is not only to the entire animation all shot change and connection
relationship, including on the rhythm of the animation to make some design, even
in the sounds, time, and for each a shooting pictures, all constitute elements
of the set to be accurate So in the design of a shooting is a comprehensive qualitative design
Keyword especially, shots, rhythm
目次

1 引言 1
11 分镜头的好坏决定影片的成败 1
12 如何创作好分镜头 1
13 剧本对于分镜头的意义和作用 2
14 节奏对于分镜头的重要性 3
2 节奏的控制 5
21 节奏实例 5
22 节奏的表现 6
3 动画影片在设计分镜头时节奏的表现形式 8
31 景别 8
31 1 不同景别的作用 8
3 1 2 景别对节奏的影响 9
32 镜头的运动，推拉摇移 10
33 镜头的连接 11
34 动作的衔接 12
4 节奏对整个影片的影响 12
结论 13
致谢 14
参考文献 15
1 引言
如今在动画制作中有有很多表现形式，而动画分镜设计的优良决定了动画片的质量。动画片风靡了文化时代的新一代年轻人的生活，通过调查分析，动画设计者在制作动画片的过程中，着重考虑的一部分为动画分镜设计节奏，论文中以动画分镜设计节奏的表现形式进行研究讨论，在现代的动画制作中，起到了怎么样至关重要的作用。在动画创作中,对镜头节奏的理解和把握是至关重要的。节奏是动画片表述故事、展现情节、塑造人物的关键，也是动画创作研究与实践的关键[1] 谈动画分镜头设计节奏的表现形式:http://www.751com.cn/yishu/lunwen_21534.html