无线电引信交会试验仿真分析

摘要介绍了无线电引信启动特性研究的主要试验方法和相关理论，通过目标建模，仿真系统设计完成了引信目标近场雷达散射截面积（RCS）的计算和多普勒回波信号分析，并对一种旋转交会试验进行了仿真分析。10569
从引战配合的角度出发，分析了国内外在引信启动特性试验及仿真领域的研究状况。介绍了目标近场电磁散射研究方法，并用Gordon面元积分法推导了多边形平板的物理光学表达式，分析了等效电磁流法的基本思想和一般表达式，给出了脉冲多普勒体制引信的信号处理过程。
摘要选用AutoCAD建模软件构建了立方体、标准球、巡航导弹、飞机等目标模型，基于C++Builder6.0开发平台对目标几何数据进行了提取与整理，实现了物理光学法（PO）法和等效电磁流法（MEC）法计算目标的RCS。最后分别对传统交会试验和旋转交会试验时目标RCS和回波信号中多普勒信息进行了仿真计算，并对两者进行了对比分析。
关键词无线电引信；引战配合；旋转交会试验；仿真分析
毕业设计说明书（论文）外文摘要
Title Simulation Analysis of Encountering Tests of Radio Fuze
Abstract
The main test methods of fuze actuation and related theory are introduced. Through target modeling and design of simulation system, this thesis completes the calculation of the fuze's target radar cross section (RCS) and the analysis of Doppler ultrasound signal, and gives the simulation analysis of a rotation encountering tests.
Starting from the view of fuze-warhead coordination, the research on fuze actuation tests and simulation field at home and abroad is studied. Introducing the study of target’s near-field scattering characteristics , this thesis infers to the expression of physical optics method in Gordon face integral method of the plate, and analyses the basic ideas and general expression of method of equivalent current , and gives the Doppler ultrasound signal process of the pulse Doppler fuze system .
Several targets such as cube, standard ball, cruise missile, aircraft etc. are modeled based on AutoCAD 3D modeling software in this thesis. Based on C++ Builder 6.0 software environment, the target’s data is extracted and sorted , and a software is developed to calculate the RCS and Doppler ultrasound signal with Physical optics method (PO) and Method of equivalent current (MEC). Finally, the simulation computation of target's RCS and Doppler information of both traditional and rotation encountering tests is completed, and a comparative analysis of both is given.
Keywords radio fuze; fuze-warhead coordination; rotation encountering tests; simulation analysis
目次
1绪论   1
1.1选题背景及意义   1
1.2国内外研究现状   3
1.3论文的主要内容   4
2无线电引信理论概述   5
2.1无线电引信种类   5
2.2无线电引信组成及作用过程   7
2.3引信启动特性的主要试验方法   8
2.4脉冲多普勒（PD）体制无线电引信   10
3目标近场电磁散射研究   11
3.1目标雷达截面积(RCS)   11
3.2目标近场散射特性分析   13
4 RCS的算法实现与引信回波信号分析   16
4.1物理光学法计算面元RCS   16
4.2 等效电磁流法计算劈边缘RCS   19
4.3 引信回波信号分析   24
5无线电引信交会试验仿真分析   27
5.1 目标表面建模   28
5.2 目标近场RCS仿真分析   29
5.3 一般交会试验仿真分析   31
5.4 旋转交会试验的研究方法及仿真分析   37 无线电引信交会试验仿真分析:http://www.751com.cn/tongxin/lunwen_9685.html